Everything about The Macintosh Se totally explained
The
Macintosh SE was a
personal computer manufactured by
Apple. This computer marked a significant improvement on the
Macintosh Plus design and was introduced by Apple at the same time as the
Macintosh II.
It had a similar case to the
original Macintosh computer, but with slight differences in colour and styling.
Features
The SE's notable new features, compared to its similar predecessor the
Macintosh Plus, were:
- First compact Macintosh with space for an internal hard disk (originally 20 MB or 40 MB), or, if the user preferred, dual floppy drives.
- First compact Macintosh that featured an expansion slot (SE stood for "System Expansion").
- Used the Apple Desktop Bus (ADB), introduced with the Apple IIGS, for keyboard and mouse interface.
- Improved SCSI support with faster data throughput.
- Better reliability.
- Longer life expectancy.
The SE was designed to accommodate either two floppy drives or a floppy drive and a hard drive, although an after-market bracket was designed to allow the SE to accommodate two floppy drives as well as a hard drive. After Apple introduced the
Macintosh SE/30 in January 1989, an SE/30 motherboard was marketed as a high-cost upgrade for the SE.
Additionally the SE had a special PDS slot that allowed for expansion cards, such as accelerators, to be installed. Later on the SE/30 continued by having one slot. Still today accelerators can be purchased and installed in this machine. The SE can be upgraded to 50 MHz and more than 5 MB with the MicroMac accelerators, which are still sold. In the past other accelerators were also available such as the Sonnet Allegro.
Apple produced ten SEs with transparent cases as
prototypes for promotional shots and employees. They are extremely rare and command a premium price for collectors.
Macintosh SE FDHD
Originally the SE could use only Single Density (SD) (400 KB) and Double Density (DD) (800 KB) formatted floppy disks. In August 1989, Apple introduced the
Macintosh SE FDHD with the new
SuperDrive, a floppy disk drive that could handle 1.4 MB High Density (HD) floppy disks. Some Macintosh SE FDHDs were labeled
Macintosh SE Superdrive and are more rare. HD floppies would become the de-facto standard on both the Macintosh and PC computers from then on. An upgrade kit was sold for the original Macintosh SE which included new
ROM chips and a new
Disk controller chip, to replace the originals.
In Europe, the Macintosh SE FDHD was sold under the name
Macintosh SE 1/20 and was shipped 1MB RAM and an internal 20MB hard drive, as well as the
Macintosh 1/40 which likewise shipped with a 40MB drive.
The SE FDHD was discontinued in October 1990, with the introduction of the
Macintosh Classic to succeed it.
Specifications
Processor: Motorola 68000, 8 MHz
System Bus Speed: 8 MHz
ROM Size: 256 kB
Data Path: 16-bit Level 1
RAM Type: 150 ns 30-pin SIMM
VRAM Type: Built-in
Standard RAM: 1 MB
Maximum RAM: 4 MB
RAM Slots: 4 (in pairs)
Standard Hard Drive: 20 MB
Int. Hard Drive Type: SCSI
Standard Disk: 3.5 in, 800 kB, 800 kB x 2 (auto)
Exp. Slots: SE PDS
Battery Type: 3.6 V Lithium
Display: 9 in monochrome
Supported Mac OS: 2.0–7.5.1, 7.5.3–7.5.5
Avg. Weight: 17.0 lb/7.7 kg
Emulators
Mini vMac SE & SE FDHDFurther Information
Get more info on 'Macintosh Se'.
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